目錄七年級下冊英語冀教版配套答案 七年級下冊英語冀教版13課筆記 七年級下冊英語冀教版16課PPT 七年級下冊英語仁愛版單詞電子書 人教版七年級下冊數(shù)學(xué)冀教版
每當(dāng)學(xué)完冀教版七年級英語下冊課本的一個單元，同學(xué)們要陸碼及時的測試。接下來是我為大家?guī)淼年P(guān)于冀教版七年級英語下冊Unit 1的單元測試題，希望會陸亮對大家有所幫助。
冀教版七年級英語下冊Unit 1單元測試題目Ⅰ. 單項選擇 (15分)
( )1. They will arrive ________ the bus station at 10:00.
A. at B. of C. to D .with
( )2. Tony wants me ________ to the zoo with him.
A. go B. goes C. to go D. going
( )3. — ________ is this computer?
—Four thousand nine h undred yuan.
早悉寬A. How many B. How long C. How old D. How muchw
( )4. ________ others about it.
A. Don’t telling B. Don’t tell C. No tell D. Not tell
( )5. She’s a little tired. She wants to ________.
A. stand up B. work hard C. sit down D. get up
( )6. I want to invite Li Hua ________ to my party.
A. come B. to come C. comes D. coming
( )7. — ________ is the man over there?
— Tom’s father.
A. What B. When C. Where D. Who
( )8. They will arrive ________ Beijing ________ the morning of October 8th.
A. at; in B. in; in C. to; in D. in; on
( )9. I need ________ some flowers for my English teacher.
A. to blowing B. to buy C. buying D. blowing
( )10. ________ run ________ jump. Please sit down, Jim.
A. Not; and B. Not; or C. Don’t; or D. Don’t; and
( )11. I’ll go to the bookstore________some books. Can you go with me?
A. buys B. buying C. to buy D. buy
( )12. —Danny, please don’t jump on the train.
—________.
A. Yes, I do B. Sorry, I won’t C. That’s all right D. I like jumping
( )13. ________is it from Shanghai to Beijing?
A. How old B. How much C. How long D. How far
( )14. We’ll arrive________Tianjin________10:00 tomorrow morning.
A. in; at B. in; on C. on; at D. at; on
( )15. —Have a nice trip to Beijing!
—________.
A . I like doing that B. I’ll go there, too
C. It’s far from here D. Thank you very much
Ⅱ. 完形填空 (10分)
I live in the United States. I 16 to go on trips every year. I am sure there are some beautiful 17 in the world.
If I can go to any place in the world, I think my first choice (選擇) is 18 . It is a beautiful country. And I can 19 kangaroos there. They can 20 so high and so far. The second choice is Milan, a city of Italy. I love football and AC Milan is 21 favourite team. They play very well. I think watching one of their games in Milan 22 really wonderful.
The third choice is C hina, and I am 23 Chinese. Chinese culture (文化) is very different from our culture. I think it is very 24 .
I think I will 25 my bags to have a nice trip one day.
( )16. A. learn B. love C. ask D. have
( )17. A. restaurants B. parks C. homes D. places
( )18. A. Canada B. China C. Japan D. Australia
( )19. A. tell B. make C. see D. invite
( )20. A. jump B. leave C. sing D. run
( )21. A. me B. I C. my D. us
( )22. A. am B. is C. are D. be
( )23. A. learning B. listening C. reading D. writing
( )24. A. interesting B. expensive C. fast D. happy
( )25. A. buy B. change C. pack D. need
Ⅲ. 閱讀理解 (20分)
A
Tina’s plan From Monday to Friday Saturday Sunday Morning Go to school Go shopping Visit the zoo Afternoon Go to school Do homework Go swimming
Evening Read books Watch English movies Watch TV (Tuesday, Wednesday, Friday); dance lessons (Monday, Thursday)
根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容選擇正確答案。
( )26. Tina________from Monday to Friday.
A. goes t o school B. does her homework C. watches TV D. reads books
( )27. Tina would like to________on Saturday morning.
A. stay at home B. do her homework C. go shopping D. go swimming
( )28. Tin a can see some animals________.
A. on Monday B. on Friday C. on Saturday D. on Sunday
( )29. Tina does her homework________.
A. on Saturday evening B. on Saturday afternoon
C. on Tuesday afternoon D. on Sunday afternoon
( )30. On Monday evening Tina________.
A. has a dance lesson B. reads books
C. watches an English movie D. watches TV
B
Mrs. Smith is a teacher. Her house is not far from her school and she walks to school every day. All the students like her. Mrs. Smith walks to school on a very cold and windy morning. The cold wind cuts her face, and big tears go down her face. She arrives at the school and goes into the classroom. It is nice and warm there and Mrs. Smith is happy. But then a small boy looks at her and puts his arms round her and says, “Don’t cry, Mrs. Smith. We all love you.”
( )31. Mrs. Smith works in ________.
A. an office B. a school C. a shop D. a museum
( )32. Mrs. Smith lives ________ the school.
A. in B. near C. far from D. west of
( )33. Mrs. Smith goes to work ________.
A. on foot B. by car C. by bike D. by busw!w!w.!x!k!b!1.com
( )34. The word “tears” means (意思是) “_____” in Chinese.
A. 水滴 B. 塵埃 C. 睫毛 D. 眼淚
( )35. Big tears go down Mrs. Smith’s face because ________.
A. she is very tired B. the students don’t like her
C. she is too happy D. it is too cold
Ⅳ. 詞匯 (10分)
A. 用括號中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。
36. Five ___________ (thousand) yuan i s too muc h for that old man.
37. Mrs. Zhang usually goes ___________ (shop) on Saturday afternoon.
38. Ma Lei always ___________ (cross) the street carefully.
39. Can you give me more ___________ (chance)?
40. They ___________ (arrive) home very late last night.
B. 根據(jù)句 意及首字母提示補(bǔ)全單詞。
41. Walk a___________ the street. At the end, you will find a hospital
42. —What’s your p___________ for this summer holiday?
—I want to visit Australia.
43. My brother likes to a___________ some interesting questions.
44. —Don’t f___________ to do your homework.
—OK, I won’t.
45. It’s my first time on the plane. I feel very e___________.
Ⅴ. 情景交際 (10分)
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使對話完整通順。
A: Hello. (46)___________ I speak to Zhang Wei?
B: Hello. (47)________ is Zhang Wei. (48)________ is that?
A: Wei Gong (49)___________.
B: What’s up, Wei Gong?
A: I’m going to (50)_________ the Science Museum tomorrow. (51)________ you like to go with me?
B: Yes, I’d like to. (52)___________ and where shall we meet?
A: (53)___________ 9:00 am at my home.
B: OK. How do we go there? (54)___________ bus?
A: No. Let’s (55)___________ our bikes there.
B: I see. See you then.
A: See you.
Ⅵ. 按要求完成下列句子, 每空一詞。 (10分)
56. John is very young. He can’t go to school.(合并為一句，并保持句意不變)
John is ___________ young ___________ go to school.
57. It’s about two kilometers from my home to the grocery store. (對劃線部分提問)
___________ ___________ is it from your home to the grocery store?
58. I want to visit the Great Wall. (對劃線部分提問)
_________ ________ you want to ________?
59. Thank you for your invitation. (改為同義句)
Thank you ___________ ___________ us.
60. He goes to work by bike. (對劃線部分提問)
___________ ___________ he ___________to work?
Ⅶ. 任務(wù)型閱讀(10分)
A: Can you tell me something about y our plans for the next week?
B: Yes!
A: What will you do on the first day of next week?
B: I want to buy some clothes. Would you like to go shopping with me?
A: Of course, I’d love to. What about the second day?
B: I’m going to attend a meeting (參加會議). And next Tuesday is my birthday, so I’ll invite many friends to my home. Would you like to come?
A: Sure! I’ll go to your party.
B: And on the fourth day, I’m going to the Great Wall with my sister. Then, on Thursday we will visit the Palace Museum.
A: You’ll be busy next week! What about Friday?
B: My friend is going to my home that day. So I’ll stay at home. And on the last day of next week, our family w ill go on a trip to Tianjin.
A: Great plan!
根據(jù)對話內(nèi)容完成下列表格。
Days Activities
61. To go shopping
62. To attend a meeting
Tuesday To have a birthday party
63. To go to the Great Wall
Thursday 64.
Friday To stay at home
Saturday 65.
Ⅷ. 書面表達(dá) (15分)
明天就是周末了，徐佳制定了一個出行計劃。假如你就是徐佳，請你根據(jù)提示寫一篇60詞左右的短文，介紹一下自己的旅行安排。
① 和家人去杭州旅游;
② 乘坐公共汽車， 因為比火車要快;
③ 汽車在早晨4:30發(fā)車，上午10:10到達(dá);
④ 第一天在杭州劃船(go boating)，爬山(climb the hills)，第二天購物，第三天返回。
冀教版七年級英語下冊Unit 1單元測試題答案1-5 ACDBC 6-10 BDDBC 11-15 CBDAD
16-20 BDDCA 21-25 CBAAC
26-30 ACDBA 31-35 BBADD
36. thousand 37. shopping 38. crosses 39. chances 40. arrived 41. along
42. plan 43. ask
44. forget 45. excited
46. May 47. This 48. Who
49. speaking 50. visit
51. Wou ld 52. When 53. At
54. By 55. ride
56. too; to 57. How far 58. What do; do
59. for inviting 60. How does; go
61. Sunday 62. Monday 63. Wednesday
64. To visit the Palace Museum
65. To go on a trip to Tianjin
One possible version:
教材差異大,但學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容都是在課標(biāo)要求的范圍內(nèi),比如,詞匯,語法,句型,都在課標(biāo)范圍內(nèi)。教材差異大,但學(xué)習(xí)的內(nèi)容都是在課標(biāo)要求的范圍內(nèi),比如,詞匯,語法,句型,都在課標(biāo)范圍內(nèi)。
“冀教版”是河北省教育廳編寫的，“人教版” 是國家編寫的，主要內(nèi)容差不多，差別在于編排順序不一致?！叭私贪妗迸c”冀教版”的區(qū)別在于:人教版是人民教育出版社出版的課本，冀余御教版是河北教育出版社出版的課本。兩個版本的書編者不同，版本不同所以它們知識的編排會不同，課本中的內(nèi)容在順豎灶巖序上也是不同的，其他的知識體系基本都是相同的。但是“人教版”是針對全國范圍內(nèi)編寫的，所以在很多地方的學(xué)校里面都能辯明看到;而“冀教版”是針對河北范圍內(nèi)的學(xué)生編寫的，在河北省以外的學(xué)校沒有那么普遍存在。
lifen.生活
termn.學(xué)期
startv.開始，出發(fā)
finishv.完成，結(jié)束
twiceadv.兩次，兩倍
win(wonwon)v.贏得，獲勝
*yeahint.(口語)是，對
socialadj.社會的
*shopn.手工藝課
myselfpron.我自己
*Edmonton埃德蒙頓(加拿念扮大城市)
middleadj.中等的
*GreenwoodMiddleSchool格林伍德中學(xué)
graden.年級
*woodn.木頭，木材
printv.印圖案于，印刷
guitarn.吉它腔氏
fairn.展覽會
*wormn.蠕蟲
*silkworm蠶
differencen.差異，差別
villagen.村莊，鄉(xiāng)村
*educationn.教育
yourselfpron.你自己
dropv.放棄，停止
possibleadj.可能的
neveradv.從來沒有，決不
futuren.未來
*JasonGlen杰森.格倫(人名)
*RiversideHighSchool河畔中學(xué)
terribleadj.可怕的，非常嚴(yán)重的
happenv.發(fā)生
lose(lostlost)v.失去，失敗
firen.火，火災(zāi)
raisev.籌募(錢財)
prizen.獎品，獎賞
videon.錄像，
仔圓灶piecen.張，片
visitorn.參觀者
teach(taughttaught)v.教，講授
quiteadv.非常，十分
nervousadj.緊張的.，不安的
comfortableadj.舒服的
*relaxedadj.輕松的，放松的
helpfuladj.有用的，有幫助的
Howis…going?…怎么樣？
sportsmeet運(yùn)動會
twiceaweek/year一周/一年兩次
long/highjump跳遠(yuǎn)/跳高
begoodat擅長
socialstudies社會科學(xué)
byoneself獨(dú)立地，單獨(dú)
onone'sown單獨(dú)，獨(dú)自
makeadifference有作用，有影響
giveup放棄
dropoutofschool退學(xué)，輟學(xué)
inthefuture將來
comeupwith想出，提出(主意、答案等)
carwash洗車(籌款)
cookiesale賣餅干(籌款)
winfirstprize贏得一等獎
beinterestedin對…感興趣
apieceof一片/張…...
differentkindsof不同種類的
movefrom…to…從…移動到…
心態(tài)放平和，信心要十足，面對考試卷，下筆如有神，祝你七年級英語期末考試考出好成績!我整理了關(guān)于冀教版七年級英語下冊期末鄭枯試卷，希望對大家有幫助!
冀教版七年級英語下冊期末試題
(滿分100分)
一. 單項選胡塵擇 (15分)
( ) 1. My uncle is learningnew language onInternet.
A. a; an B. a; the C. the; an D. the; /
( ) 2. — How much is the camera?
— Twoyuan.
A. thousand B. thousands C. thousand of D. thousands of
( ) 3. Theresome milk in the glass.
A. has B. have C. is D. are
( ) 4. Icomputer games on weekends, but now I like playing chess.
A. use to B. used to C. use to play D. used to play
( ) 5. The food in that restaurant looks delicious, but itbad.
A. makes B. tastes C. feels D. sounds
( ) 6. — Do you have a dictionary? I want tosome new words in it.
— Yes. Here you are.
A. look out B. look after C. look up D. look over
( ) 7. Now more and more people like drinking tea. Tea culture is becoming
all over the world.
A. easy B. popular C. exciting D. difficult
( ) 8. I noticed Simonunder a tree and reading a book.
A. standing B. stands C. to stand D. stand
( ) 9. You will lose the gameyou give up now.
A. if B. before C. so D. but
( )10. —weather it is today! Let’s go boating.
喊做洞— Good idea!
A. How a fine B. How fine C. What a fine D. What fine
( )11. Wetrees next weekend. Would you like to join us?
A. plant B. are planting C. planted D. are going to plant
( )12. David thinks math isand fun. It can help him a lot in his daily life.
A. useful B. boring C. different D. terrible
( )13. — Which team did you playyesterday?
— The Lions. And they won the game at last.
A. to B. at C. on D. against5ykj.com
( )14. , Bill was last to arrive. There was nothing strange about it.
A. For example B. Right now C. As usual D. No problem
( )15. — When did you come to Germany?
— .
A. In two years
B. Two years ago
C. Two years later
D. For two years
二. 完形填空(10分)
Dear Diary,
How are you? How was your 16 ? I had a happy weekend. I 17 a mobile phone museum and learned a lot about mobile phones. Do you know about smart mobile phones (智能手機(jī))? Now they are very popular 18 lots of people are using them.
My brother is a university student. He made some money by doing part-time (兼職的) jobs 19 his holidays. Last week, he 20 a smart mobile phone. It was over 3 000 yuan. I think it was a little 21 . My brother can do many things on it. He can play games, 22 music and watch movies on it. He can 23 and write e-mails on it. And he can also study and work on it. It is really a small 24 ! I think it is cool. I wish to buy 25 , too!
Do you have a smart mobile phone? What do you think of it? Please write to me soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
( )16. A. English B. weekend
C. father D. school
( )17. A. visited B. reached
C. organized D. saw
( )18. A. only B. or
C. because D. but
( )19. A. behind B. after
C. before D. during
( )20. A. lost B. bought
C. won D. found
( )21. A. main B. awful
C. expensive D. natural
( )22. A. improve B. invent
C. join D. listen to
( )23. A. read books B. go swimming
C. stay healthy D. wake up
( )24. A. library B. school
C. computer D. book
( )25. A. it B. one
C. that D. other
三. 閱讀理解 (20分)
根據(jù)所給材料，選擇最佳答案。
A
The Homework Club is popular in many schools in the U. S. Most students spend their afternoons at these clubs.
Games, computers and TVs are all around at home, so the Homework Club is just a quiet place for them t o do their homework. Teachers there can answer students’ questions and help with their homework. If students finish their homework on time, they will get a snack.
Here’s some information about a homework club. Let’s learn something about it!
Time
Each session (階段) is four weeks long, Monday through Thursday. You can come to the Bay Laurel Library one day, two, three or four days a week.
Monday, Tuesday and Thursday:
3:00 pm—4:00 pm
Wednesday: 1:30 pm—2:30 pm
Fees (費(fèi)用)
4 days a week.................... $150.00/session
3 days a week.................... $125.00/session
2 days a week.................... $100.00/session
1 day a week.................... $75.00/session
( )26. Students go to the Homework Club because ______.
A. they can make friends there
B. they can get snacks there
C. they need a quiet place to study
D. they can read books there
( )27. The underlined phrase “on time” means_____ in Chinese.
A. 當(dāng)時 B. 準(zhǔn)時
C. 過時 D. 暫時
( )28. You can go home from the Homework Club after ______ on Tuesday.
A. 4:00 pm B. 3:00 pm
C. 2:30 pm D. 1:30 pm
( )29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the form (表格)?
A. The Homework Club is in the Bay Laurel Lab.
B. You can go to the Homework Club on Fridays.
C. You can go to the Homework Club at 3:00 pm on W ednesday.
D. You’ll pay (付款) $100 for a session if you go to the club 2 days a week.
( )30. Where can we read the passage?
A. In a blog.
B. In a storybook.
C. In a students’ magazine.
D. In a teachers’ magazine.
B
School Art Festival
Name Show When Where
Lisa playing the guitar 2:00 pm, Monday the music room
Kate singing English songs 3:30 pm, Tuesday the hall
Bruce drawingx§k§b 1 10:00 am, Thursday the art room
Mike singing a Beijing Opera 2:50 pm, Friday the hall
Bill doing
kung fu 8:00 am, Sunday the playground
根據(jù)表格內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。
( ) 31.will play the guitar during the school art festival.
A. Mike B. Bruce
C. Kate D. Lisa
( ) 32. When can the students watch Beijing Opera?
A. At 2:00 pm on Monday.
B. At 3:30 pm on Tuesday.
C. At 10:00 am on Thursday.
D. At 2:50 pm on Friday .
( )33. Bill willon Sunday in the playground.
A. do kung fu B. have a dance
C. do magic D. read a poem
( )34. Where can the students listen to the English songs?
A. In the playground.
B. In the hall.
C. In the art room.
D. In the music room.
( )35.will draw some pictures in the .
A. Kate; hall
B. Bruce; art room
C. Mike; playground
D. Bill; music room
四. 詞語運(yùn)用 (10分)
A. 根據(jù)句意及漢語提示完成句子。
36. How(幸運(yùn)的) you are! You can have lunch for free in our restaurant.
37. — Where is the science(展覽會)?
— It’s in the school library.
38. Could you(描述) that place to us?
39. Lily didn’t make any(錯誤) in the math exam.
40. She is 55 years old, but she(仍然) looks beautiful.
B. 用所給單詞的恰當(dāng)形式填空。
41. The park is very beautiful. We will enjoy(our) there.
42. Best(wish) to you and your friends!
43. Can you tell me some tips on how to keep(health)?
44. Linda didn’t have a rest. She kept (work).
45. The(win) of the competition is a very young boy.
五. 根據(jù)所給漢語完成下列句子，每空一詞。(10分)
46. 我認(rèn)為丹尼斯能想出一個好主意。
I think Dennis can __________ __________ __________ a good idea.
47. 學(xué)會與別人分享是很重要的。
It’s very important to learn to __________ __________ others.
48. 你對這個電影感興趣嗎?
__________ you __________ __________ the movie?
49. 他的弟弟將再也不玩電腦游戲了。
His brother __________ play computer games __________ __________.
50. 輪到你為我們跳舞了。
__________ __________ __________ to dance for us.
六. 根據(jù)要求完成句子，每空一詞。 (10分)
51. There is some tea in the cup. (改為一般疑問句)
tea in the cup?
52. The Greens went to Paris on holiday last month. (對劃線部分提問)
the Greenson holiday last month?
53. My aunt is looking after my grand-mother these days. (改為同義句)
My aunt ismy grandmother these days.
54. The baby is very lovely. (改為感嘆句)
the baby is!
55. He sent an e-mail to his father last Saturday. (用next Saturday改寫句子)
Hean e-mail to his father next Saturday.
七. 情景交際(5分)
從方框中選擇合適的選項完成對話。其中有兩項是多余的。
Tom: Hello, Jack! Will you be free this weekend?
Jack: Hi, Tom! Yes, I have nothing special to do. How about you?5ykj.com
Tom: (56) _______ Would you like to come with us?
Jack: Great! I’d love to. (57) _______ On Saturday?
Tom: Yes. We will leave at 7:00 am.
Jack: Where will we meet?
Tom: (58) _______
Jack: OK, I will get there on time. When will we come back home?
Tom: (59) _______ Why? Do you have lots of homework to do?
Jack: Oh, no. (60) _______ I want to watch it.
A. There will be a wonderful football match on TV at 7:00 pm.
B. We will meet at Pan Yong’s house.
C. We will go hiking.
D. That’s a good idea.
E. We will come back around 5:00 pm.
F. When will we go hiking?
G. How will we go there?
八. 任務(wù)型閱讀 (10分)
Frank is four years old. In the past, he was a special boy. He didn’t want to play with other children or say any words to others. His parents were worried about him.
However, Billy, a cat, helped Frank get out of his world. When Billy saw Frank, it ran to him quickly. It sat on Frank’s legs. Now they look like two old friends. Billy likes to stay with Frank. They play together, listen to stories together and sleep together. When Frank walks in the garden, Billy always follows him. When Frank is sad, Billy always lies beside him.
Billy is like Frank’s angel (天使). Now Frank is happy every day and he doesn’t have to see a doctor.
61題判斷正誤(“T”表示正確，“F”表示錯誤);62題完成句子;63題簡略回答問題;64題找出并寫下第二段的主題句;65題將文中劃線句子譯成漢語。
61. Frank liked to play games with other children in the past. ( )
62. Frank and Billy now look like ___________.
63. How old is Frank?
____________________________________________________________
64. ____________________________________________________________
65. ____________________________________________________________
九. 書面表達(dá) (10分)
學(xué)校生活豐富多彩，有各種各樣的俱樂部。請以“My favourite club”為題，根據(jù)以下提示寫一篇60詞左右的短文，來介紹一下你最喜歡的俱樂部。
提示： 1. What is your favourite club?
2. What can you do in the club?
3. Why do you like it best?
My favourite club
冀教版七年級英語下冊期末試卷參考答案
1-5 BACDB 6-10 CBAAD 11-15 DADCB
16-20 BACDB 21-25 CDACB 26-30 CBADC
31-35 DDABB
36. lucky 37. fair 38. describe 39. mistakes 40. still
41. ourselves 42. wishes 43. healthy 44. working 45. winner
46. come up with 47. share with
48. Are; interested in 49. won’t; any more
50. It’s your turn
51. Is there any 52. Where did; go 53. taking care of
54. How lovely 55. is going to send
56-60 CFBEA
61. F
62. two old friends
63. He is four years old.
64. However, Billy, a cat, helped Frank get out of his world.
65. 現(xiàn)在弗蘭克每天都高高興興的，而且他不需要去看醫(yī)生了。
One possible version:
My favourite club
I’m in three clubs at school, but my favourite club is the music club. I enjoy singing very much. In the club, I can learn lots of new songs and make many friends. The teacher there can also help me sing better. We often have parties in the club. I can have great fun at the parties. It’s really exciting.
冀教版七年級英語下冊期末試卷及答案相關(guān)文章：
1. 七年級英語下學(xué)期期末模擬試題冀教版
2. 冀教版七年級上冊英語期末試卷及答案
3. 冀教版七年級上冊英語期末質(zhì)量檢測題
4. 冀教版初一下冊英語Unit 7單元測試題及答案
5. 冀教版七年級英語下冊Unit 1單元測試題
二. 重點(diǎn)、難點(diǎn)分析
1.You speak good English ! Does everyone in your family speak English?
你英語講得很好! 你家里人都講英語嗎？
speak 動升握攔詞，當(dāng)表示說某種語言時，是及物動詞。如：
I can speak Japanese.我會說日語。
Can you speak French? 你會說法語嗎？
The teacher asked us to speak English in class.老師讓我們在課堂上說英語。
speak 做不及物動詞時后常接介詞to 或with sb. 表示與……說話，接about 或of，表示“談到……”，接on sth.，表示談某方面的問題。Speak 也常作為打電話用語。如：
The baby can’t speak. 這嬰兒不會說話。
He is speaking at the meeting . 他正在會上發(fā)言。
—Who is speaking? 哪位呀？
—This is Bill speaking. 我是比爾。（打電話用語）
2. —How old are you, Li Ming? 你多大了，李明？
—I’m thirteen years old. 我十三歲了。
How old 是對年齡的提問，但在西方國家，年齡是個人隱私，一般不便于當(dāng)面提問。如：
—How old are you, Mrs. Green? 你多大年齡了，格林夫人？
—It’s a secret. 這是個秘密。
—How old is the baby? 這個嬰兒多大了？
—It’s five months old. 他有五個月大。
3. —What’s for supper? 晚飯吃什么？
—I’m cooking meat and vegetables. 我正在做肉和炒菜。
for supper 對于晚飯來說。如：
What would you like for supper ? 晚飯你想吃什么？
I’d like some noodles for lunch. 午飯我想吃面條。
cook 及物或不及物動詞，意為“烹調(diào)；燒”；還可用作名詞，意為“廚師”。
其現(xiàn)在分詞為cooking. 做飯，通常用詞組do some cooking. 如：
Do you like cooking? 你喜歡做飯嗎？
I cooked some potatoes for him . 我給他煮了一些土豆。
常見錯誤：它是一位廚師。
誤：He is a cooker.
正：He is a cook.
4. This is delicious, Mrs. Smith.
史密斯夫人，這飯很好吃。
delicious 形容詞，意為“美味的，可口的”，其比較級，最高級為more delicious, most delicious. 如：
Those mooncakes look delicious. 那些月餅看起來很好吃。
How delicious they are!多好吃啊！
5. Please pass the peas!
請把豌豆遞給我！這是一個祈使句，表示請求的意思，祈使句的主語一般都是第二人稱，但通常省略主語，謂語動詞總是用動詞原形。祈使句吵胡的否定式用Don’t+動詞原形（不能用Do not）,為使句子語氣客氣，委婉，常常在句首或句末加please，標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號用句號或感嘆號。如：
Come in , please.請進(jìn)。
Sit down , please. 請坐。
Don’t worry. 別擔(dān)心。
pass 意為 把某物從…… 尤指用手直接傳遞。
Pass 可用pass +間接賓語（表示物皮輪）這個句型，或pass+物+to+人的句式。如：
Pass me the salt , please. 請把鹽給我遞過來。
Please pass the book to me. 請把書給我遞過來。
6. Are they playing loudly or quietly?
他們只在靜靜地打還是大聲喧嘩地打？
They are playing quietly.
他們在靜靜地打。
該句為選擇疑問句及其回答。選擇疑問句在結(jié)構(gòu)上同一般疑問句相似，兩部分由or連接起來，前部分用升調(diào)讀，后部分用降調(diào)讀，其句子結(jié)構(gòu)為：一般疑問句＋or+簡略的一般疑問句？or 連接的兩個并列成分是一致的，or之后的疑問句與之前的疑問句中重復(fù)的部分通常省略，因此是簡略的一般疑問句，回答可以選擇其中一個回答，也可比較靈活。如：
—Is James a boy’s name or a girl’s name? 詹姆斯是男孩的名字還是女孩的名字？
—It ‘s a boy’s name. 是男孩的名字。
—Would you like some bread or rice? 你想要面包還是米飯？
—I’d like some rice. 我想要大米。
7. Let’s get to work , class!
同學(xué)們，讓我們開始上課。
class 在本句中譯為“同學(xué)們”，是集體名詞。如：
Good morning, class! 同學(xué)們，早上好！
class 還可以表示學(xué)校里的班級。如：
How many classes are there in your school? 你們學(xué)校有多少個班級？
We’re in Class Three, Grade One.我們在一年級三班。
class還可以表示“課堂”“課堂教學(xué)活動”。如：
It’s time for class.到了上課時間了。
Don’t talk in class. 不要在課堂上講話。
辨析：class, lesson
lesson 與class 在著重指教學(xué)的“課時”時，可互換使用。如：We have five English classes(lessons) every week.我們每周有五節(jié)英語課。但以下幾種情況只能用lesson,不能用class.
（1）表示“（幾）課”“第（幾）課”時。如：
Lesson ne is very easy. 第一課很容易。
There are twenty-four lessons in Book One. 第一冊有二十四課。
（2）表示“功課”“作業(yè)”時。如：
I often do my lessons in the evening. 我經(jīng)常晚上做作業(yè)。
（3）表示“學(xué)科”“課目”時。如：
We study Chinese, maths, English and other lessons.
我們學(xué)習(xí)語文、數(shù)學(xué)、英語和其它學(xué)科。
8. —How’s the weather today, Steven?
今天天氣怎么樣，斯蒂文？
—It’s rainy and cool.
今天涼爽而多雨。
這是對天氣狀況的提問及其回答。問天氣狀況還可以用What’s the weather like today?
回答用：
It’s sunny/windy/cloudy/rainy/snowy… .
It’s cold/hot/wet/dry/cool/warm… .如：
—What’s the weather like today? 今天天氣怎么樣？
—It’s sunny and hot.天氣晴朗而炎熱。
9. What’s the temperature outside/inside/now?
室外／室內(nèi)／現(xiàn)在的溫度是多少？
這是一個詢問溫度的特殊疑問句，疑問詞用what, outside ,inside, now 都是副詞，回答用it’s…degrees. 如：
—What’s the temperature in the room?這個房間的溫度是多少？
—It’s twenty-two degrees. 是二十二度。
10. These words get bigger with an s at the end.
這些詞在詞尾加s 后變大了。
（1）get 作“變得講”，是系動詞，后接形容詞作表語，類似的動詞有：look看起來；become成為；turn變得；smell聞起來等等。如：
The day get longer and the night get shorter.
白天變得越來越長，晚上變得越來越短。
The woman looks very young. 那個女人看上去很年輕。
He became a doctor. 他成為一名醫(yī)生。
The trees turn green. 樹變綠了。
The meat smells delicious. 肉聞起來香極了。
（2）at the end (of) 在……的盡頭(末尾) 。如：
There is a bus stop at the end of the street. 在街道的盡頭有一個汽車站。
At the end of the film the girl met her parents.
在這部電影的結(jié)尾這個女孩見到了她父母。
11. Li Ming, do you always do your homework?
李明，你總是做你的家庭作業(yè)嗎？
這是一個一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)的句子，表示經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)，常與表示頻度的時間狀語連用。如always, usually, sometimes, never 等。對頻度副詞提問，疑問詞要用how often, 頻度副詞一般放在行為動詞之前，be動詞、情態(tài)動詞、助動詞之后，有時也可用于句末或句首，用在句首表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。如：
He is always the first student to get to school.
他總是第一個到校的學(xué)生。
They usually have lunch at school. 他們通常在學(xué)校吃午飯。
I like watching TV, but sometimes I do some reading.
我喜歡看電視，但是有時我也閱讀。
She never does her homework too late. 她從不做作業(yè)做得太晚。
12. Let’s put a triangle for always.
讓我們劃個三角代表“總是”。
put…for意為“代表”。如：
Let’s put a circle for usually. 讓我們劃個圈代表“通常”。
Let’s put a square for sometimes. 讓我們劃個正方形代表“有時”。
Let’s put a line for never. 讓我們劃條直線代表“從不”。
13. Danny, do you wear dresses?
丹尼，你穿裙子嗎？
wear是及物動詞 ，表示穿著、戴著（強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)）, 留著（長發(fā)、胡須）等。如：
She is wearing a blue dress today. 她今天穿著藍(lán)裙子。
Mrs. White always wears a red cap. 懷特夫人總是戴一頂紅帽子。
Do you wear a watch today? 你今天戴手表了嗎？
The boy wears long hair. 這個男孩留著長發(fā)。
