目錄新視野英語1讀寫 新視野大學英語讀寫課本 新視野大學英語2原文與翻譯 新視野大學英語電子課本 新視野大學英語2電子書
求新視野大學英語讀寫教程(第二版)1、2、3、4、冊,課文翻譯
第一冊::wenku.baidu./link?url=lkpkgVjrqvFpM0AQtM7g5fiAkxbTaPrfD8VahvYa3qQPYyokpsaa6m0vsNIjN4nhRuiU9FCeMgWj6aGTkRvFbUVWSIDB5PVTQzp7my5ry
第二冊::wenku.baidu./link?url=9i7OzyAWAuX3kDMsnoiQlaZu04fPN97Vvx03VqvOGJW3L_bgoss82wAx8QQH_VmwgdWaVXNLAq7NqINzVx9dcEcv8_fn-s5d4gvXTzPhqHG
第三冊::wenku.baidu./view/07ae2c6ea98271fe910ef9ae.
第四冊::wenku.baidu./link?url=mkwf9ruM7xQ8J9ez0NHXtxIj0csGqlzjqhljGCe9IH8nDz_ZTboAnBCLkmkWlzSfGTTl1aoMFcOWrUGbHRPgX-ZqeODyaPUSQgEm2ummbc_
現在都不用券,趕緊去下
《新視野大學英語讀寫教程(第二版)第一冊》 課文翻譯
2500份課后答案,很值得收藏,這里只介紹了一部分。
還有很多,可以去課后答案網( )查找。
##################【公共基礎課-答案】####################
新視野大學英語讀寫教程答案(全)【khdaw】
概率論與數理統計教程 (茆詩松 著) 高等教育出版社 課后答案
高等數學(第五版)含上下冊 高等教育出版社 課后答案
新視野英語聽力原文及答案 課后答案【khdaw】
線性代數 (同濟大學應用數學系 著) 高等教育出版社 課后答案
21世紀大學英語第3冊(1-4)答案【khdaw】
概率與數理統計 第二,三版 (浙江大學 盛驟 謝式千 潘承毅 著) 高等教育出版社 課后答案
復變函數全解及導學[西安交大 第四版]【khdaw】
大學英語精讀第三版2冊課后習題答案
線性代數(第二版)習題答案
21世紀(第三冊)課后答案及課文翻譯(5-8)【khdaw】銷如
大學英語精讀第2冊課文翻譯(上外)【khdaw】
新視野英語視聽說教程1-4答案【khdaw】
物理學教程(馬文蔚)答案
毛鄧三課后思考題答案(高教版)高等教育出版社【khdaw】
fromuid=379260
新視野大學英語讀寫教程第5冊課文翻譯unit2
墨西哥的第一國花是仙人掌。墨西哥主要居民是印第安族的阿斯特克人。相傳最初部族神指點他們向南遷移,并說,當看到一只老鷹站在仙人掌上啄食一條蛇的地方,就證明那里富足、吉祥、可定居下來,會繁榮興旺。他們走到墨西哥,果然看到預示的景象,便在那里定居。仙人掌成為他們堅強不屈,為捍衛自己民族利益而英勇斗爭的標志。
求新視野大學英語讀寫教程(第五冊)的課文翻譯
:yingyudaxue./book/college-english/nhcet-5/unit-1/jiao-yu-jie-de-ke-ji-ge-ming
《新視野大學英語讀寫教程3》1到5單元課文翻譯
同學,俺也正在找..........不過,我只需要4-6單元的......為啥老說我灌水,媽的! 補充: 囧 硬是要我罵一句它掘斗謹就接受通過審核了......
新視野大學英語第二版第三冊讀寫教程課文翻譯
:wenku.baidu./view/a4a52aeeaeaad1f346933f73.
第三版新視野大學英語讀寫教程1 Unit 2 Section B課文翻譯
求一篇大學英語作文 第二版新視野大學英語讀寫教程3(藍皮)Unit2 SECTION A 課文總結(英語) 2014-10-14 15:26 掌心里d2海...
新視野大學英語2讀寫教程第三單元課文翻譯
Section A 跨國婚姻
我和蓋判基爾計劃舉行一個不事張揚的婚禮。在兩年的相處中,我們的關系經歷了起伏,這是一對情侶在學著相互了解、理解和尊重時常常出現的。但在這整整兩年間,我們坦誠地面對彼此性格中的弱點和優點。
我們之間的種族及文化差異不但增強了我們的關系,還教會了我們要彼此寬容、諒解和開誠布公。蓋爾有時不明白為何我和其他黑人如此關注種族問題,而我感到吃驚的是,她好像忘記了美國社會中種族仇恨種種微妙的表現形式。
對于成為居住在美國、異族通婚的夫妻,我和蓋爾對未來沒有不切實際的幻想。相互信任和尊重才是我們倆永不枯竭的力量源泉。
許多夫妻因為錯誤的理由結了婚,結果在10年、20年或30年后才發覺他們原來是合不來的。他們在婚前幾乎沒有花時間去互相了解,他們忽視了嚴重的性格差異,指望婚姻會自然而然地解決各種問題。我們希望避免重蹈覆轍。事實更說明了這一點:已經結婚35年的蓋爾的父母正經歷著一場充滿怨恨、令人痛苦的婚變,這件事給蓋爾帶來了很大打擊,并一度給我們正處于萌芽狀態的關系造成了負面影響。
當蓋爾把我們計劃舉辦婚禮的消息告訴家人時,她遇到了一些阻力。她的母親德博拉過去一直贊成我們的關系,甚至還開過玩笑,問我們打算何時結婚,這樣她就可以抱外孫了。 但這次聽到我們要結婚的消息時,她沒有向我們表示祝賀,反而勸蓋爾想清楚自己的決定是否正確。
“這么說我跟他約會沒錯,但是如果我跟他結婚,就錯了。媽媽,是不是因為他的膚色?”蓋爾后來告訴我她曾這樣問她母親。
“首先我必須承認,剛開始時我對異族通婚是有保留意見的,也許你甚至可以把這稱為偏見。但是當我見到馬克時,我發現他是一個既討人喜歡又聰明的年輕人。任何一個母親都會因為有這樣一個女婿而感到臉上有光的。所以,這事跟膚色沒有關系。是的,我的朋友們會說閑話。有些朋友甚至對你所做的事表示震驚。但他們的生活與我們的不同。因此你要明白,馬克的膚色不是問題。我最大的擔心是你也許跟我當初嫁給你爸爸一樣,為了錯誤的原因而嫁給馬克。當年我和你爸爸相遇時,在我眼中,他可愛、 聰明、富有魅力又善解人意。 一切都是那么新鮮、那么令人興奮。而且我們兩人都認為,我們的婚姻是理想婚姻,至少表面上看是如此,而且一切跡象都表明我們的婚姻會天長地久。直到后來我才明白,在我們結婚時,我并不十分理解我所愛的人——你的爸爸。”
“但是我和馬克呆在一起已有兩年多了,”蓋爾抱怨道。“我們倆一起經歷了許許多多的事情。我們彼此多次看到對方最糟糕的一面。我可以肯定時間只能證明我們是彼此深情相愛的。”
“你也許是對的。但我還是認為再等一等沒壞處。你才25歲。”
蓋爾的父親戴維——我還未見過他的面——以知事莫若父的態度對待我們的決定。 他問的問題基本上和蓋爾母親的問題相同:“干嗎這么匆忙?這個馬克是什么人?他是什么公民身份?”當他得知我辦公民身份遇到了問題時,就懷疑我是因為想留在美國而娶他女兒的。
“不過爸爸,你這話講得太難聽了,”蓋爾說。
“那么干嗎要這樣著急?”他重復地問。
“馬克是有公民身份方面的問題,但他總是在自己處理這些問題,”蓋爾辯解道。“事實上,當我們在討論結婚的時候,他清楚地表明了一點:如果我對任何事情有懷疑,我完全可以取消我們的計劃。”
她父親開始引用統計數據說明異族通婚的離婚率比同族結婚的要高,而且還列舉了接受過他咨詢的、在婚姻上有麻煩的異族通婚夫婦的例子。
他問道:“你考慮過你將來的孩子可能會遭受的苦難嗎?”
“爸爸,你是種族主義者嗎?”
“不,當然不是。但你必須得現實一點。”
“也許我們的孩子會遇到一些問題。但誰的孩子不會呢?可是有一樣東西他們將會永遠擁有,那就是我們的愛。”
“那是理想主義的想法。人們對異族通婚生下的孩子是會很殘酷的。”
“爸爸,到時候我們自己會操心的。但是假如我們在做什么事之前,就必須把所有的疑難問題全部解決的話,那么我們幾乎什么都干不成了。”
“記住,你什么時候改變主意都不晚。”
是這個么?希望能幫到你、、、、
新視野吵悔大學英語(第一冊) 答案
Unit 1
Section A. Learning a Foreign Language
《讀李碰塌寫教程 I》:Ex. II, p. 7
1. The kind and patient teacher and her positive method of praising all students often.
2. In junior middle school, his English teacher was kind and patient. He liked to answer questions in class and he made much progress in English. But, in his senior middle school, his teacher punished those who gave wrong answers. He didn’t want to answer questions any more in class. As a result, he did not make much progress in English.
3. In college and junior middle school, his English teachers were both patient and kind, but he didn’t have as many chances to answer questions in college as he did in junior middle school.
4. It requires much time, commitment and discipline to keep up with the flow of the course.
5. Hard work.
6. He could take all the time he needed to consider his ideas and write a reply before posting it on the screen.
7. Learning a foreign language taught him the value of hard work and gave him insights into another culture.
8. He could communicate with many more people than before.
《讀寫教程 I》:Ex. III, p. 7
1. embarrass
2. Discipline
3. access
4. positive
5. commitment
6. frustrate
7. intimidate
8. reap
《讀寫教程 I》:Ex. IV, p. 8
1. into
2. into
3. from
4. with
5. to
6. about
7. with/in
8. in
《讀寫教程 I》:Ex. V, p. 8
1. Climbing to the top of the tower, we saw a beautiful sight.
2. Not wanting to meet John there, he refused to attend the party.
3. Turning to the right, you will find a path leading to the cottage.
4. It rained for two weeks, completely ruining our holidays.
5. Staring into space, the small girl felt frustrated at what the teacher asked her.
《讀寫哪圓教程 I》:Ex. VI, p. 8
1. Not only does he easily accept other people’s opinions, but he is also patient.
2. Not only does she sing beautifully but she also dances wonderfully.
3. Not only did we lose all our money, but we also came close to losing our lives.
4. Not only did we learn the technology through an online course but we also learned to communicate with friends in English.
5. Not only did Smith learn the Chinese language but also bridged the gap between his culture and ours.
《讀寫教程 I》:Ex. VII, p. 9
1. We can reap a lot from the rewarding experience of communicating with native speakers of English.
2. With the mayor’s help, we were at last allowed access to those people who suffered from the traffic accident.
3. Bob and Frank didn’t get along well with each other. It was embarrassing that they were to work in the same department.
4. As a boy, I used to intimidate my sister into crying by telling her that a wolf was coming.
5. It is not easy to do scientific research; it requires time, energy and money as well as discipline and commitment.
Section B Keys to Successful Online Learning
Reading Skills
1. C 2. B3. D 4. A 5.B
Comprehension of the Text
1. C 2. A3. B 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. C 8.D
《讀寫教程 I》:Ex. XIV, p. 20
1. absolute
2. unique
3. commit
4. facilitate
5. reinforced
6. sequential
7. arose
8. forum
《讀寫教程 I》:Ex. XV, p. 20
1. to
2. in
3. on
4. for
5. on
6. of
7. In
8. up
Unit 2
Section A. A Busy Weekday Morning
《讀寫教程 I》:Ex. II, p. 31
1. Rock music woke up her up.
2. He didn’t like the music his daughter listened to; he thought it was horrible stuff.
3. No, because she thought the music had a really powerful message.
4. Because her mother or father would bang on the door to rush her.
5. She was going to have a music class because her mother reminded her to take the instrument with her.
6. No. Instead, she thought her mother was bugging her.
7. She was serious and letting her daughter know she was speaking to her as her parent.
8. They suggest that there is a gap between the two generations.
《讀寫教程 I》:Ex. III, p. 32
1. weekdays
2. Youngsters
3. annoyed
4. definitely
5. disgusting
6. powerful
7. disturb
8. offensive
《讀寫教程 I》:Ex. IV, p. 32
1. down/off
2. off
3. up/on
4. on
5. for
6. of/about
7. up
8. off/out
《讀寫教程 I》:Ex. V, p. 32
1. Kate saw her brother Bill as she was getting off the school bus.
2. As she was standing up from her seat, Mother dropped her glass.
3. A policeman fired at the thief as he was bolting out of the house.
4. As she ran to catch the school bus, Sandy thought of her talk with her mother.
5. All the students shouted “Happy birthday” to the teacher as he entered the classroom.
《讀寫教程 I》:Ex. VI, p. 33
1. She listened to her favorite rock music while singing along with the words.
2. She was putting on her jeans while asking me to hand her the sweater.
3. He banged on the door while opening it.
4. In the bathroom she put on some makeup while looking in the mirror.
5. The school master looked angrily at the naughty student while talking with his parents.
《讀寫教程 I》:Ex. VII, p. 33
1. Mr. Finch burst into her room and shouted at her, “Can’t you turn down the music a little bit?”
2. I like rock music because it usually has a strong rhythm and a powerful message.
3. As usual, when his parents don’t like what he wears, they start to bug him.
4. Generation gaps exist in the United States as well as in China.
5. As her mother bugged Sandy much more than before, she argued with her mother a lot more than usual, too.
Section B Parent Talk
Reading Skills
1. O 2. O 3. F4. F 5. O 6. O7. F 8. F
Comprehension of the Text
1. B 2. D 3. A4. B 5. C 6. A7. A 8. C
《讀寫教程 I》:Ex. XIV, p. 43
1. appeals
2. concern
3. permanent
4. influence
5. rebels
6. identity
7. upset
8. tuneless/tuneful
《讀寫教程 I》:Ex. XV, p. 43
1. It makes my blood boil when I read about violence among young people.
2. This kind of jeans is old-fashioned now; young people do not like to wear them any more.
3. This computer often freezes. I want to get rid of it.
4. Our youngsters’ way of expressing their identity is different from ours.
5. In America the news is full of stories about teenagers who are in trouble with drugs.
6. On her way to work, Jane was still thinking about / thought about her daughter.
7. Don’t press your young daughter too hard, or she’ll drop out of high school.
8. Come and see me in my office after class, and we’ll talk over your problems.
Unit 3
Section A.A Good Heart to Lean on
《讀寫教程 I》:Ex. II, p. 57
1. He felt embarrassed to be seen with his father, because his father was severely crippled and very short.
2. His father always said:“You set the pace. I will try to adjust to you.”
3. He means that it is a matter of pride for his father to have almost never missed a day and have made it to the office even when/if others could not.
4. In very bad weather his father went to work with the help of the writer and his sisters, who would pull their father through the street on a child’s wagon with steel runners to the subway station.
5. In an office building on top of a subway station in Manhattan.
6. Having a “good heart” is the proper standard to judge people by, according to the writer now he is grown up.
7. One example is: when a local baseball team found itself without a manager, he kept it going. Another example is that he liked to go to dances and parties, although he could just sit and watch.
8. He now feels sorry about having been reluctant to be seen walking together with his crippled and short father.
《讀寫教程 I》:Ex. III, p. 57
1. inwardly
2. amazed
3. occasion
4. complained
5. urged
6. coordinate
7. reluctance
8. envious
《讀寫教程 I》:Ex. IV, p. 58
1. in
2. off/out
3. on
4. up
5. to
6. out
7. to
8. to
《讀寫教程 I》:Ex. V, p. 58
1. He borrowed my laptop computer even though I told him not to.
2. It was an exciting game even though no goals were scored.
3. He was treated exactly like all the workers even though he had just joined the company.
4. They gave money to Project Hope even though they themselves were not rich by any standard.
5. There was never enough money to support his family even though he was hard-working and did two jobs at the same time.
《讀寫教程 I》:Ex. VI, p. 58
1. Though understanding no Chinese, the American girl was able to communicate with the other students in her class.
2. Once having left the museum, you must buy another ticket to re-enter.
3. When doing the writing exercise for this course, you should remember that you are writing according to specific structure.
4. Until finished, the problem was a continuous worry to me.
5. While working at the computer, the young man was listening to music over the radio all the time.
《讀寫教程 I》:Ex. VII, p. 59
1. Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to a cold weather.
2. He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance.
3. This is an important meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it.
4. He is an experienced businessman; he has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years.
5. She urged me to accept the new post, although the job is not very well paid.
Section B. The Right Son at the Right Time
Reading Skills:
1. They found the man.
2. He reached the airport in time.
3. The old man saw the young man (his son).
4. The young man sat by the old man the whole night.
5. A message came saying the real son was arriving.
Comprehension of the Text
1. A 2. C 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. B 8. B
《讀寫教程 I》:Ex. XIV, p. 69
1. locate
2. apparently
3. limp
4. interrupt
5. sole
6. collapse
7. occasionally
8. staff
9. inform
10. extend
《讀寫教程 I》:Ex. XV, p. 69
1. sole
2. extend
3. staff
4. located
5. inform
6. interpret
7. collapse
8. occasionally
《讀寫教程 I》:Ex. XVI, p. 69
1. The government has called for an immediate examination of the activities of the police.
2. We used medicine and in a few minutes Mrs. Johnson suddenly came to.
3. My father has a huge lot of magazines to which I return now and then.
4. Whatever your reason, I shall hold to my idea that people should be allowed to have private lives.
5. To our surprise the stranger turned out to be an old friend of my mother’s.
6. He's not in the office; he's now on his way to London for a meeting.
7. When setting out on a long walk, always wear suitable shoes.
8. He was too disappointed by this lack of success to try again.
Unit1
textA
3. 1.confidence 2.explore 3emerged 4assume 5pose 6comprehensive 7resources 8yield 9inherited 10transmit
4 uncover uneasy unload applicant resistant accountant assist simplify notify qualify classify
5 1classified 2assist 3resistant 4uncovered 5uneasy 6qualify 7unloading 8applicants 9simplified 10accountant 11notified
6 D H A B M F O I G J
7 1get by 2make the most of 3in advance 4over time 5reap the benefits of 6all at time 7remind of 8stand a chance of 9open the door to 10take pleasure in
textB
5 1stimulate 2potential 3cultivate 4instinct 5confident 6assured 7curiosity 8participate 9approach 10capacity
6 1into 2like 3to 4up 5to 6up 7off 8in
讀寫unit2
TextA
3 1awaits 2efficiency 3donation 4polished 5stuffed 6historical 7emotional 8embarrassed 9dump 10curb
7 1made it 2After all 3strip off 4with open arms 5throw away 6straighten up 7keep back 8free of
TextB
4 1awkward 2stretch 3overtaking 4delicate 5anticipate 6immense 7reluctance 8suspicious 9complain 10melted
5 1out 2for 3with 4in 5in 6down 7to 8aboard
讀寫unit3
TextA
3 1competitive 2transform 3typical 4response 5adopted 6focused 7compensate 8analyze 9regulate 10estimate
7 1fired off 2keep up with 3set up 4account for 5stand out 6add to 7take the lead 8at a disadvantage 9in large part 10visit with
TextB
4 1concerned 2release 3positive 4ceased 5enable 6decline 7scheduled 8essential 9neglect 10arouse
5 1of 2to 3with 4of 5from 6but 7to 8for
課本仍然是不可取代的、行之有效的根本性教學。課本與光盤、網絡課程的同步推出,有助于拓寬教學內容,使教學內容可以從課本開始,通過因特網這一媒介,延伸到多元化的信息世界;課本與光盤、網絡課程的同步推出,有助于廣大教師對教與學的思維轉化和手段更新,使傳統的“攔肢灌注式教學”能逐步演化到自主選擇、參與式的教學,課本與光盤、網絡課程的同步推出,會引起教學模式的轉變,既可以實現由教師現場指導的實時同步學習,也可以實現在教學計劃指導下的非實時自學,還可以實現通過使用電子郵件、網上討論區、網絡通話等手段的小組合作型學習等。
《新視野大學英語》不僅繼承了傳統課堂教學的優良傳統,還兼有網絡課程的許多長處:不僅包括教學內容的傳輸,還有學生學業管理模塊;不僅跟蹤學生的學與練的過程,還自動記錄學習的情況,提供平時學習成績的查詢。此外,網絡課程還為教師提供了試題庫及簡橡世實施考試的和環境。《新視野大學英語》充分利用了網絡實時和異時交互的,在網絡課件內量身定做了自己的網上討論區和電子郵件及郵件列表,使學生在《新視野大學英語》網站上方便快捷地實現互動交流,開展小組合作型學習。然而這一切只是對課堂教學的延伸、補充和加強,絕對不是取代課堂教學。面對面的課堂教學仍然是師生交互的重要手段。在網絡課程內容日益豐富的情況下,教師應如譽適量減少內容的重復講解,同時要加強面授形式的課堂教學與輔導。
課文翻譯:
UNIT3
TEST A 互聯網時代的大學生活
1.大學校園長久以來都是學術之地,也是新技術的前沿。現在隨著手提電腦和智能手機的大量出現,加上每天24小時不間斷的網絡連接,大學校園正在轉而進入電子設備的新時代。
2.在典型的現代校園里,每幢建筑和大部分室外公共區域都提供無線互聯網接入, 學生可以把手提電腦帶到任何地方。 課堂上,她用手提電腦記筆記,有時如果教授的課一點都沒意思,她就會給朋友發送即時信息或電子郵件。 在寢室,她甚至會給近在咫尺的室友發送即時信息。 她離不開智能手機,甚至對住在樓上的朋友也要發短信;在從上一堂課去下一堂課的路上她也要用智能手機聽音樂。
3.歡迎來體驗21世紀的大學生活:通過源源不斷的信息流,學生之間、師生之間以及學生和課堂作業之間建立了電子化的聯系,一天24小時,一周7天,從不間斷。在許多學校,無線互聯網連接覆蓋了校園的各個角落,大學整體上也因此成為世界上互聯網最普及的地方。
4.學生們說他們非常看重動動手指就可獲得無限的網上信息,還可以在凌晨兩點給教授發電子郵件,并能在第二天早上收到教授的回復。 一位工程專業的學生說:“我覺得無論在課內還是在課外,我都擁有一種交流手段。”
5.很多學生不僅使用智能手機自創語體發短信,而且也用智能手機來做更正經的工作,比如練習外語、分析戲戚擾劇課的腳本等。 在一所大學的有關美國廣播電臺歷史的課上,學生們用智能手機錄下他們自己的廣播節目。 教授這門課的教師說:“這提高了學生學習這門課的興前仔中奮感。” 學校也鼓勵教授錄下授課內容并發布到網上。 一位一流大學的主管說:“我們意識到,像這樣一種能夠引起學生關注、并促使他們深入思考的也許大有潛力。”
6.對于大多數本科生來說,永不間斷的互聯網是大學生活的動力。 網絡不只是玩具,而且是儲存和管理幾乎各種信息的強大。 隨著世界上越來越多的人使用這些,它們已經變得不可或缺。 所以,學生應該運用互聯網所創造的奇跡來完成作業、復習講座提綱、參與課堂討論、與朋友們進行網上社交。 但是在做這些的同時,學生們必須記住,要控制和平衡好時間。 上網時間過長就意味著在現實生活中學習、鍛煉或和朋友敘談的時間過少。 學生們不應該讓電腦屏幕上的互聯網世界使他們脫離外面的現實世界。
7.大學在20世紀90年代中期迎來互聯網,那時許多大學開始給學生寢室接入高速網絡。 在過去的幾年中,學校率先把校園變成了被無線網絡覆蓋的世界。 事實上,美國最近的一項研究發現,信息技術的投入占高校預算的5%-8%,比20世紀80年代中期約2%-3%的投入有所增加。
8.有一所大學里,學生用無線網絡發送即時信息、復習家庭作業以及查看銀行賬戶余額。 而就在沿公路往前九英里處,另一所大學一直有種技術不如別人的自卑感。為了彌補這一點,該大學花了數萬美元給每一名入學新生免費贈送了一臺蘋果iPad。
9.有些大學甚至要求所有學生擁有或租用一臺手提電腦。 有人說注重技術可以使學生作好準備面對被網絡連接的世界。 一位大學校長指出:“你必須與世界保持同步,學生們期望通過高帶寬獲取信息。如果你不能提供,你就會在競爭中處于劣勢。”
10.其他大學正努力從同行當中脫穎而出。 大學之間用最現代的網絡和最熱門的來吸引學生的競爭已慧山經達到狂熱的地步。 一些商科專業的學生可以領到免費的便攜式電腦。 在永久在線模式下,他們可以根據需要隨時隨地獲取信息。 一所大學甚至為新生配備了智能手機,以豐富其大學經歷,為他們在一個日新月異的世界上取得成功作好準備。
11.大學還為那些不喜歡隨身攜帶手提電腦的學生提供了若干個機房。 而且,許多大學為那些熬夜學習的學生開設了24小時電腦維修店,電腦第二天就可以修好,而且在電腦送修期間,學生可以使用維修點提供的代用電腦。
12.在過去10年里,世界各地的大學都在更換其計算機,主要是為了給學生提供最先進的免費。 隨時隨地的網絡連接使教育深受裨益。 隨著計算機技術的廣泛應用,我們將培養出善于解決問題和善于思考的一代人,這對于世界的未來是至關重要的。
TESTB
過猶不及——真正的成癮
1.現代世界經歷的最大變化也許就是互聯網的崛起。 我們難以否認網絡給人們的生活帶來的種種便利。通過網絡,人們能夠迅速地查到諸如地圖、新聞和網上商店等,網絡使生活變得簡單。 作為研究,互聯網是無與倫比的。 它是我們與朋友保持聯系的極好的途徑。它給我們提供多樣的媒體渠道以及各種各樣的新聞來源。 有條件上網以及有能力充分利用網絡是現代社會取得成功的必要條件。
2.然而,像任何技術一樣,隨著我們開始依賴網絡,網絡的負面因素就顯現出來。 正如伴隨著汽車的便利而來的是污染和交通堵塞一樣,互聯網的大行其道導致了一種新的社會流行病,那就是網癮。
3.看看下面的報道。 幾年前,美國一對夫婦被指控疏于照顧孩子。正是因為他們迷戀網絡游戲而疏于對兩個幼兒的照顧。 最近還有個關于一位男子的新聞報道,他因為上網時間過長,導致睡眠不足而丟掉了工作。 最終,他連房子都沒了,但他保留了手提電腦,仍然整日上網。
4.學生們也受到影響。 有很多報道是關于一些優秀的學生由于成績差而失去獎學金,還有的學生因此而無法畢業,這全是因為他們上網時間過長所致。 有一個學生不僅沒有畢業,而且體重減了12磅。 他過于沉迷網絡,結果連飯都忘了吃! 想一想,這是多么令人痛心啊!
5.這些事情發生在這些人身上,不是因為他們懶惰或愚蠢,而是因為他們上網成癮。 新入學的大學生,甚至是那些最聰明、最成功的大學生,受此影響的風險最大,因為互聯網對他們的學業很重要,也因為他們剛剛進入一個新環境,他們的上網習慣不再受到關心他們的父母的監督。 沒有家人的監督和約束,學生們只能自己管理上網時間。 在第一學期,他們可能成績驟降、健康受損、友誼中斷。
6.那些不受網絡巨大吸引力影響的人,也就是那些可以輕松控制上網時間的人,容易把網癮問題看作是假想的問題,或者把網癮的根源歸咎于軟弱的性格。 但是,網癮的背后有其腦部化學病理,這不是想象出來的。 許多常見的網絡互動,如在網絡游戲中得分﹑接收電子郵件或即時信息、尋找新的博客日志,所有這些都會引發大腦中內啡肽的釋放。 內啡肽是大腦中與成功和快樂這些正面情緒相關的重要化學物質。 鑒于網絡互動經常包含成功應對挑戰或進行社會交往,因此網絡互動能引起內啡肽的釋放也就不足為奇了。 對于這些現實生活中的活動,我們的大腦一直在給予我們獎勵。
7.互聯網的問題在于,它可以造成過于長期的、非自然的內啡肽釋放,也就是來自大腦的持續不斷的獎勵,就像點擊鼠標一樣快速。 這些獎勵不是真實的、有用的、現實的獎勵,它們只是引發大腦中正面反饋的簡單刺激。 在現實生活中,內啡肽促使我們和朋友、家人交往或者嘗試學習新東西。 而一旦上網成癮,內啡肽只會使人更加迷戀電腦。 有網癮的人
的行為就好像那些在拉斯維加斯的賭徒們不斷拉動賭博機的操作桿,雖然這樣做不理智、妨害他們的學業或損害他們的健康和生活。
8.所以,要留意你在網上花了多少時間。節制是對抗網癮的最好的防御方式。 利用網絡創造的奇跡來充實你的學業、與遠方的朋友保持聯系、探索多樣的新世界。 只是要小心。 留意一下,看自己不上網時是否還惦記著網絡,或者你是否更愿意上網而不愿意與現實生活中的朋友在一起,或者你是否對上網時間進行掩飾和撒謊。 如果你發現自己符合以上任何一種情況,那就要停下來想想了。 去尋找其他享受生活的方式。 做些運動,運動是內啡肽的重要來源! 參觀博物館或去逛逛美麗的公園。 和朋友們一起學習或安排娛樂時間來放松一下。互聯網是一個強大的,但是要確保能明智地利用它,來獲得它所能帶來的一切好處,確保不會因過度使用而使它變成的東西。
參考資料
http://www.360doc.com/content/16/1204/22/31637211_612005554.shtml:360個人圖書館