目錄農歷英文縮寫LC 在農歷用英語怎么說 英語陰歷日期怎么表示 中國農歷英語怎么說 農歷的英文短語
農歷小年英語怎么說：Lunar New Year
小年并非專指一個節日，由于各地風俗，被稱為小年的節日也不盡旦大相同。小年期間主要的民俗活動有貼春聯蠢圓，掃塵，祭灶等模檔豎。
Xiaonian is not a special festival. Because of local customs, festivals called Xiaonian are not the same. During the year, the main folk activities include pasting couplets, cleaning dust, offering sacrifices to kitchens, etc.
小年在各地有不同的概念和日期，北方地區是臘月二十三，南方地區是臘月二十四，江浙滬地區把臘月廿四和除夕前一夜都稱為小年，南京地區稱正月十五的元宵節為小年，云南部分地區是正月十六，西南和北方部分少數民族地區是除夕。
The year has different concepts and dates in different places. The northern area is December 23, the southern area is December 24, Jiangsu, Zhejiang and Shanghai areas call December 24 and the night before New Year's Eve as the year, Nanjing area calls the Lantern Festival on January 15 as the year, Yunnan part is January 16, southwest and northern minority areas are New Year's Eve.
小年也意味著人們開始準備年貨，準備干干凈凈過個好年，表示新年要有新氣象，表達了中國勞動人民一種辭舊迎新、迎祥納福的美好愿望。
The new year also means that people begin to prepare for the New Year's Goods, and prepare for a clean and clean New Year. It means that the New Year should have a new atmosphere. It expresses the good wish of the working people of China to renounce the old and welcome the new and welcome the good fortune.
小年的六種民間習俗
1. Offer sacrifices to Kitchen God
祭灶王
In one of the most distinctive traditions of the Little New Year is the burning of a paper image of the Kitchen God, dispatching the god's spirit to Heaven to report on the family's conduct over the past year. The Kitchen God is then welcomed back by to the home through the pasting of a new paper image of him beside the stove. From this vantage point, the Kitchen God will oversee and protect the household for another year.
小年最具特色的風俗就是祭灶王，具體來講就是將舊的灶王像燒掉，送灶王上天稟報這家人過去一年的善惡。大年三十的晚上，要在灶臺旁貼一張新的灶王像，也就是接灶。這樣，來年灶王爺就能繼續監督并庇佑這一家人。
Most of the offerings are sweets of various varieties. It is thought that this will seal the Kitchen God's mouth and encourage him to only say good things about the family when he ascends to heaven to make his report.
人們還會在祭灶時給灶王爺擺上多種甜點做貢品，認為這會堵住灶王爺的嘴，讓他上天匯報時只說好話。
2. House cleaning
掃塵土
Between Laba Festival, on the eighth day of the last lunar month, and Little New Year, on the twenty-third day, families throughout China undertake a thorough house cleaning, sweeping out the old in preparation for the New Year. 從臘八到小年這段時間，中國大部分家庭都會徹底清掃房屋，辭舊迎新。
According to Chinese folk beliefs, during the last month of the year ghosts and deities must choose either to return to Heaven or to stay on Earth. It is believed that in order to ensure the ghosts and deities' timely departure people must thoroughly clean both their persons and their dwellings, down to every last drawer and cupboard.
根據中國民間習俗，鬼魂和神靈都要在臘月選擇返回天上還是留在人間。為了保證他們及時離開，人們必須徹底進行清掃，包括個人衛生和住所，抽屜和碗柜的犄角旮旯也都要打掃干凈。
3. Eat Guandong candy
吃關東糖
Guandong candy, a sticky treat made out of glutinous millet and sprouted wheat, is a traditional snack that Chinese people eat on the Festival of the Kitchen God.
關東糖是用麥芽、小米熬制而成，是人們在小年吃的傳統小吃。
4. Paste paper-cuts to windows
貼窗花
In the Little New Year, old couplets and paper-cuts from the previous Spring Festival are taken down, and new window decorations, New Year's posters, and auspicious decorations are pasted up.
過小年時，要把去年春節貼的春聯和窗花取下，貼上新的窗花，年畫，和各種大吉大利的裝飾品。
5. Bath and hair-cut
沐浴理發
As the old Chinese saying goes, whether they're rich or poor, people often have a haircut before the Spring Festival. The activity of taking bath and haircut is often taken on the Little New Year.
民間有有錢沒錢，剃頭過年的說法。小年時人們常要沐浴理發。
6. Preparations for Spring Festival
辦年貨
People start to stock up necessary provisions for the Spring Festival since the Little New Year. Everything needed to make offerings to the ancestors, entertain guests, and feed the family over the long holiday must be purchased in advance.
從小年開始，人們就要為過年置辦了，包括給祖先的貢品、招待客人的用品，還有過年期間一家人的吃食都要提前買好。
農歷沒有英譯，可以用chinese calendar代替，
需要埋橡注意的是，lunar calendar是陰歷，
嚴格來說，老外眼里的陰歷，和升肆我們說的農歷是兩吵液轎回事。
農歷英語是the lunar calendar。
農歷，是中國現行的近現代歷法，屬于陰陽合歷，也就是陰歷和陽歷的合歷，是根據月相的變化周期，每一次月相朔望變化為一個月，參考太陽回歸年為一年的長度，并加入二十四節氣與設置閏月以使平均歷年與回歸年相適應。
農歷的由來：
農歷是我國采用的一種傳統歷法，消讓又名夏歷、中歷、舊歷，民間也有稱陰歷的。它用嚴格的朔望周期來定月，又用設置閏鄭橋橋月的辦法使年的平均長度喊猛與回歸年相近，兼有陰歷月和陽歷年的性質，因此在實質上是一種陰陽合歷。
農歷把日月合朔的日期作為月首，即初一。朔望月的平均長度約為29、53059日，所以有的月份是30日。稱月大；有的月份是29日，稱月小。月初所在的日期，按太陽和月亮的位置推算定，不機械地安排。
農歷以12個月為一年，共354日或355日，與回歸年相差11日。為此，通過每十九年安插七個閏月的辦法回以協調。閏月的安排由二十四節氣來決定。陰歷以月亮圓缺一次的時間為一個月，共29天半。為了算起來方便，大月定做30天，小月29天，一年12月中，大小月大體上交替排列。
農歷用手扒英語表達為：lunar calendar；
calendar：
n.日畢坦昌歷;掛歷;日程表;記事本;(一年之中的)重大事件(或重要日期)一覽表
復數： calendars
擴展資料
He marked off the days on a calendar
他劃去日歷上的日期。
There was a calendar on the wall above, with large squares around the dates.
上面的墻上掛著日歷，日期上畫著大大的.方框。
This is one of the biggest weeks in the racing calendar.
這是全年賽馬日程表中最重要的幾個星期之一。信州
Winners will be selected at the end of each calendar month.
每個月末都會選出優勝者。
They tried to make a calendar of Spain's festivals.
他們打算做個西班牙節日活動一覽表。
陰嘩斗團歷：lunar calendar
陽歷：solar calendar
陰陽歷：lunisolar calendar
中亂橘國農歷，銷槐國外叫chinese calendar
